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Tongue Weight Chart: 10 to 15% at Every Trailer Weight

What 10 to 15 percent actually comes to at each trailer weight, what it costs you in tow vehicle payload, which hitch class carries it and which spring bars match it.

Every page here is computed rather than written, so the figures match the calculator that produced them exactly. Published standards and rules of thumb are labelled separately on every table, because on this subject they are not equivalent. Every table is plain HTML you can quote.

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Tongue weight at 10, 12 and 15 percent of loaded trailer weight

Rule of thumb Widely taught towing convention rather than a published specification. It is a good starting point and it is not a rating.

Loaded trailer10% (floor)12% (target)15% (ceiling)
2,000 lb200 lb240 lb300 lb
2,500 lb250 lb300 lb375 lb
3,000 lb300 lb360 lb450 lb
3,500 lb350 lb420 lb525 lb
4,000 lb400 lb480 lb600 lb
4,500 lb450 lb540 lb675 lb
5,000 lb500 lb600 lb750 lb
5,500 lb550 lb660 lb825 lb
6,000 lb600 lb720 lb900 lb
7,000 lb700 lb840 lb1,050 lb
8,000 lb800 lb960 lb1,200 lb
9,000 lb900 lb1,080 lb1,350 lb
10,000 lb1,000 lb1,200 lb1,500 lb
11,000 lb1,100 lb1,320 lb1,650 lb
12,000 lb1,200 lb1,440 lb1,800 lb
14,000 lb1,400 lb1,680 lb2,100 lb

The 10 to 15 percent band is towing convention taught by trailer and hitch makers, not a published standard. Use your weighed loaded trailer weight, not the brochure dry weight.

Most recommended across these pages

Trailers around 2,000 lb

Trailers around 2,500 lb

Trailers around 3,000 lb

Trailers around 3,500 lb

Trailers around 4,000 lb

Trailers around 4,500 lb

Trailers around 5,000 lb

Trailers around 5,500 lb

Trailers around 6,000 lb

Trailers around 7,000 lb

Trailers around 8,000 lb

Trailers around 9,000 lb

Trailers around 10,000 lb

Trailers around 11,000 lb

Trailers around 12,000 lb

Trailers around 14,000 lb